Electronic & Chemical & Magnetic Characterization
Electron spectroscopy
Optical spectroscopy
Spectro-microscopy
X-ray/soft-X-ray spectroscopy
Nano to Micro/Macro
Micro-fabrication
Structural & Morphology Characterization
Electron and ion beam technologies
Light and acoustic microscopy
Scanning probe microscopy
X-ray analysis
Lithography & Patterning
Electron and ion beam lithography
Patterning, replication, and sample navigation
Photon-based lithography
Synchrotron-based lithography
Growth & Synthesis
Chemical depositions of thin films
Physical depositions of thin films