Outcomes

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Publications view all
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ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering 2026 14 (18), 8525-8533
Effects of Elevated Temperatures and Catalyst Layer Morphology on the Carbon Balance during Electrochemical CO ReductionClick to copy article link
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The electrochemical reduction of carbon monoxide (CORR) offers a promising opportunity to convert renewable electricity into value-added C2+ chemicals, such as ethylene, ethanol, and acetate. While scaled electrolyzer systems are expected to operate at elevated temperatures, the impact of temperature on crossover during CORR remains underexplored. In this study, we systematically evaluate the influence of temperature (25-85 degrees C) on the CORR using various copper-based catalyst layers, cell configurations (flow-by and anion exchange zero-gap membrane cell), and processing conditions (anolyte concentration, current density, and temperature). At low current density (-50 mA cm-2), product selectivity is found to be insensitive to temperature across the full investigated range. In addition, elevated temperatures significantly suppress the crossover of liquid products to the anolyte, thus, improving the net carbon efficiency. At higher current densities, conventional sputtered Cu electrodes suffer from severe flooding and CO starvation, limiting performance and selectivity. To address this, spray-coated Cu/PTFE electrodes are introduced, combining porosity and hydrophobicity to stabilize performance. These electrodes enable study of the CORR at current densities and temperatures of up to 400 mA cm-2 and 85 degrees C, respectively. Overall, the study shows that the temperature primarily affects product transport rather than reaction pathways. Understanding thermal effects is critical for guiding the design of CORR systems capable of efficient, stable operation under thermally and industrially realistic conditions.
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from our users
Int J Biol Macromol 2026 May:363:152206
Bioactive 3D-printed PCL-cellulose acetate scaffolds with enhanced mechanical and osteogenic properties
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In this study, 3D-printed scaffolds composed of poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and PCL reinforced with 20 wt% cellulose acetate (PCLCA20) were fabricated and evaluated for bone tissue engineering applications. A wall-free woodpile architecture was deliberately introduced to promote multidirectional cell infiltration and nutrient diffusion. Material characterization confirmed the preservation of chemical stability and demonstrated increased hydrophilicity and swelling capacity in the composite scaffolds. Mechanical testing revealed that cellulose acetate incorporation significantly enhanced tensile performance while maintaining sufficient compressive stability. Biological assessment showed improved mesenchymal stem cell adhesion, proliferation, and mineralization on PCLCA20 scaffolds compared to PCL, underscoring the bioactive role of cellulose acetate. Collectively, these findings highlight the synergistic contribution of cellulose acetate reinforcement and wall-free architecture, positioning PCLCA20 scaffolds as promising candidates for load-bearing bone regeneration.
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from our users
MRS Advances 11, 114–124 (2026)
Synthesis and electrochemical performance of MnFe2O4@BC@AC composites from rice straw for supercapacitor application
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This work reports the synthesis of manganese ferrite@biomass carbon@activated carbon (MnFe2O4@BC@AC) and manganese ferrite@biomass carbon (MnFe2O4@BC) composites using rice straw (RS) extract as a green solvothermal medium. The rice straw-derived extract serves simultaneously as a solvent and a natural reducing/chelating agent during the formation of MnFe2O4@BC, while activated carbon (AC) provides a highly porous conductive matrix. Comprehensive structural and morphological characterization confirmed the successful incorporation of MnFe2O4 nanoparticles within the carbon framework. Electrochemical performance was evaluated in a three-electrode configuration using 6 M KOH over a potential window of 0.0–0.5 V. The MnFe2O4@BC@AC composite delivered a high specific capacity of 73.6 mA h g-1 at 1 A g-1, outperforming the pristine MnFe2O4@BC (54.2 mA h g-1). At 10 A g-1, the composite retained 38.3% of its initial capacity, compared to 35.6% for the pristine material. These results demonstrate that integrating activated carbon significantly enhances charge transport and overall electrochemical performance, making MnFe2O4@BC@AC a promising candidate for high-performance supercapacitor electrodes.
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Deliverables view all
WP2 - MGT2 - Pilot scheme for the management of a distributed research infrastructure offering harmonised, interoperable and integrated services
D2.8 - Second call for additional providers
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According to the Grant Agreement, in the lifetime of NFFA-Europe Pilot the Transnational Access offer must enlarge to meet (i) the qualitative needs of users that could be better met with new specialized providers, or (ii) quantitative needs resulting in oversubscription of the current capacity. To this aim, two calls for additional access providers were foreseen at M24 and M40, respectively. This report describes the rationale that led to the text of the second call for additional access providers, i.e. from the evaluation of the needs – mainly based on the analysis provided in the deliverable D2.7 “Second balance of access provision” - to the search for alternative solutions to widen and strengthen the current offer.
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WP14 - JA4 - A safe-by-design platform for nanomaterials
D14.4 - Integration and characterization of the space correlation functionality on the complete setup
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This report presents an experimental workflow designed to perform correlative measurements as part of the NEP-NFFA project, using silicon nitride (Si3N4) membranes equipped with platinum (Pt) markers. These membranes were developed through a collaboration between DESY NanoLab and ESRF-ID21. DESY NanoLab was responsible for the Pt deposition on the Si3N4 membranes, while ESRF-ID21 carried out the correlative measurements. The purpose of the Pt markers on the membranes is to act as fiducial points that help to precisely locate specific regions or points of interest (ROI/POI) with micrometric or nanometric accuracy. This is essential to analyze the same point of the sample using different techniques, and to collect complementary data for a better understanding of the sample. The proposed workflow involves complementary techniques such as optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and synchrotron-based techniques like micro X-ray fluorescence (µXRF) performed at the nano-X-ray microscope (nano-SXM) at beamline ID21 of the Softhis report describes the initial design of the membranes with the markers, as well as the optimized version, based on results obtained during the first tests with nano-SXM. In addition, it shows how the Pt markers enable accurate correlation through the web-based graphical interface Daiquiri, linking the morphological information from optical microscopy with the chemical information obtained from µXRF. The technical feasibility of this approach has been confirmed, showing that the process is reproducible and potentially applicable to similar studies. This is possible due to the standardized Pt deposition process and the use of nano-SXM for sample localization and data acquisition.
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WP14 - JA4 - A safe-by-design platform for nanomaterials
D14.5 - Production and report of three case studies with selected workflows
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This report aims to demonstrate the usefulness of the NFFA workflow to assess nanomaterials and their interaction with different cell lines. It also seeks to generate improved protocols and educational material that can be shared with other European users working with similar ENMs.
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Transnational Access Statistics
31 calls for access
1176 proposals submitted
61% rate of acceptance
30% with Large Scale Facilities
13% with theory
12% with industry
~3 average users per proposal
66 countries applying
3653 lab sessions